【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you come across an 85-year-old woman walking slowly with a walker in the Children's Hospital of Soochow University, don't take her 【1】 a patient. Instead she is a doctor, 【2】 still insists on working in the hospital.
Sheng Jinyun, born in 1935, a famous expert in pediatric asthma (儿科哮喘),【3】 (treat) about 30,000 patients suffering asthma so far. She is known as "the 【4】 (much) beautiful grandma doctor" by others. However, she still sees 40 patients every day. Sheng has always stuck to her post though she had two bones 【5】 (break) in a fall a month ago.
So now she can only walk with the help of a walker. Others don't understand her. In their eyes, she 【6】 (expect) to live a peaceful life in this old age. But she wants to cure more 【7】(child).
One of Sheng's most 【8】 (impress) experiences happened in her 50s. She saw 146 patients from 7:45 am to 9:45 pm that day, eating nothing except some milk. Though 【9】 (award) the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics", Sheng seems not proud at all. She said it was her goal to be a diligent person 【10】 good doctor.
在线课程【答案】
【1】as/for
【2】who
【3】has treated
【4】most
【5】broken
【6】is expected
【7】children
【8】impressive
【9】awarded
【10】and
【解析】
这是一篇人记叙文。文章介绍著名儿科专家盛锦云不辞辛劳为人民看病的一生。
【1】
考查固定搭配。句意:不要把她误认为一个病人。take sb for sb 为“把某人误认为某人”;take sb as翻译为“将某人当作”,都满足句子意思。故此题填as/for。
【2】
考查定语从句。句意:相反,她作为一名医生,她依然坚持在医院工作。此处doctor是先行词,指人,在后面的限制性定语从句中作主语。横线前有逗号,所以不能填that。故填who。
【3】
考查现在完成时态。句意:1935年出生的盛锦云,是著名的小儿哮喘专家,迄今已治疗了约3万名哮喘患儿。此处Sheng Jinyun是句子主语,单数第三人称且和treat是主动关系。再根据so far,可知句子用现在完成时态。故填has treated。
【4】
考查最高级。句意:她被看作最美丽的祖母医生。前文说到了她治好了30000个哮喘患儿,所以说她是最美丽的祖母医生,故此处填最高级。故填most。
【5】
考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意:尽管一个月前她摔断了两根骨头,但她一直坚守岗位。固定结构:have +宾语+宾语补足语。此处bones和break之间是被动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语。故填broken。
【6】
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:在他们眼里,她在这个年纪应该过着平静的生活。句子主语she是单数第三人称形式,和expect之间是一种被动关系,且这里在讲述一个客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态。be expected to do sth “期待做某事”。故填is expected。
【7】
考查名词单复数。句意:她想治好更多的孩子。通过这里的more可知这里的孩子应该是复数。故填children。
【8】
考查形容词。句意:盛锦云最令人难忘的经历之一发生在她50多岁的时候。此处experiences是名词,由形容词修饰,故填impressive。
【9】
考查状语从句的省略。句意:虽然盛锦云被授予了儿科终生成就医师。这里是有though引导的让步状语从句,盛锦云和授予的之间的关系是被动关系,所以这句话补充完整为Though Sheng was awarded the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics"。在状语从句中,从句的主语和主句相同,且谓语为be动词时,则可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词,句子就变为Though awarded the "lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics"。故填awarded。
【10】
考查并列连词。句意:她说她的目标是成为一个勤奋的人和好的医生。通过前面的不定冠词a我们可以知道,盛锦云想拥有好医生和勤奋的人两个头衔,所以这里是并列结构。故填and。