【题目】 My all-time favorite movie is Cool Runnings. It is based on the true story about the Jamaican Bobsled team who_______ in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics.

After they_______ for the Olympics, they got three runs, on three_______ days. I am going to break these runs down for you and _______ them to everyday life.
Before the Jamaican’s first run, they_______ the Swiss team’s style and _______. They weren’t true to themselves, and as a result, the first run was a_______.
After painful_______ and pep talks(激励的话), the team went back to their roots. They were _______ to themselves and they were 100% prepared for the second run. Everything clicked and they moved into 8th place.
And the third one was when they ________. Although they were well prepared, ________, that shaky old sled they used couldn’t stop and they crashed. Everyone knows what happened next. They________ the sled and finished the race.
The runs are what real life is about. Sometimes you can be prepared. Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best________ in the world. But something will still go ________. That is life. However, just like those four Jamaicans, you can get up and________ the race.
【1】A.succeededB.ledC.signedD.competed
【2】A.runB.qualifiedC.madeD.declared
【3】A.peacefulB.depressingC.separateD.special
【4】A.compareB.adaptC.insertD.add
【5】A.watchedB.copiedC.improvedD.replaced
【6】A.uniformsB.wordsC.techniquesD.requests
【7】A.hintB.disasterC.tieD.hit
【8】A.reflectionB.injuriesC.complaintsD.argument
【9】A.opposedB.addictedC.limitedD.true
【10】A.crashedB.took offC.dressed upD.abandoned
【11】A.surprisinglyB.deliberatelyC.eventuallyD.unfortunately
【12】A.picked upB.held upC.folded upD.broke up
【
【14】A.unnoticedB.smoothC.madD.wrong
【15】A.startB.finishC.watchD.win
在线课程【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】A
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过牙买加雪橇队参加1988年卡尔加里冬奥会的故事来告诉我们,就算你做好了准备,带着美好的意图,但是事情还是会出错。生活有时就是不会尽如人意的,但是你可以像牙买加队一样,站起来完成比赛。
【1】考查动词词义辨析。句意:它是根据牙买加雪橇队参加1988年卡尔加里冬奥会的真实故事改编的。A. succeeded成功;B. led领导;C. signed署名;D. competed比赛,竞争。根据后文in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics可知是参加卡尔加里冬奥会比赛。短语compete in表示“参加……比赛(竞赛)”。故选D。
【2】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在取得奥运会参赛资格后,他们在三个不同的日子里得到了三分。A. run奔跑;B. qualified取得资格;C. made制作;D. declared宣称。结合后文for the Olympics可知是取得了奥运会参赛资格。其他选项不符合语境。故选B。
【3】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在取得奥运会参赛资格后,他们在三个不同的日子里得到了三分。A. peaceful和平的;B. depressing令人沮丧的;C. separate不同的,分开的;D. special特别的。结合后文可知这三分是他们在三天里获得的,其他选项不符合语境。故选C。
【4】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我将为你分析这些数据,并将它们与日常生活相比较。A. compare比较;B. adapt适应;C. insert插入;D. add添加。结合文章最后一段可知作者最后将这次比赛与生活进行了比较(compare),故选A。
【5】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在牙买加队第一次比赛之前,他们模仿了瑞士队的风格和技术。A. watched看;B. copied模仿,复制;C. improved改进;D. replaced取代。结合后文the Swiss team’s style可知他们模仿了瑞士队的风格。故选B。
【6】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在牙买加队第一次比赛之前,他们模仿了瑞士队的风格和技术。A. uniforms制服;B. words话语;C. techniques技术;D. requests请求。根据上文the Swiss team’s style可知他们模仿了瑞士队的风格和技术。其他选项不符合语境。故选C。
【7】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们不忠于自己,结果,第一次比赛是一场灾难。A. hint暗示;B. disaster灾难;C. tie领带;D. hit打击。根据后文painful可知这次比赛输了,是一次灾难(disaster)。故选B。
【8】考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过痛苦的反思和鼓舞士气的讲话,这个队回到了原点。A. reflection反思;B. injuries伤害;C. complaints投诉;D. argument争吵。第一次比赛他们模仿了瑞士队,结果失败了,于是他们进行了痛苦的反思(reflection)。故选A。
【9】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们忠于自己,为第二轮比赛做好了100%的准备。A. opposed反对的;B. addicted上瘾的;C. limited有限的;D. true真实的。根据上一段中They weren’t true to themselves可知第二次比赛他们选择忠于自己。短语be true to“忠实于”。故选D。
【10】考查动词及短语词义辨析。句意:第三次是他们摔倒的时候。A. crashed摔倒,坠毁;B. took off起飞;C. dressed up穿上盛装;D. abandoned抛弃。结合后文they crashed.可知他们第三次比赛摔倒了。故选A。
【11】考查副词词义辨析。句意:虽然他们准备得很充分,但不幸的是,他们用的那辆摇摇欲坠的旧雪橇停不下来,摔坏了。A. surprisingly惊人地;B. deliberately故意地;C. eventually终于;D. unfortunately不幸地。根据后文that shaky old sled they used couldn’t stop and they crashed.可知不幸地是,他们用的那辆摇摇欲坠的旧雪橇停不下来,摔坏了。故选D。
【12】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们捡起雪橇,完成了比赛。A. picked up捡起;B. held up举起;C. folded up折叠;D. broke up结束。根据后文the sled and finished the race.可知他们捡起了雪橇完成了比赛。故选A。
【13】考查名词词义辨析。句意:有时候,你可以带着世界上所有美好的意图进入一种状态或一段关系。A. results结果;B. choices选择;C. intentions目的,意图;D. principles原则。根据上文Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best可知有时你进入一种状态或一段关系是带着世界上最美好的意图的,但是事情还是会出错。故选C。
【14】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但还是会出问题。A. unnoticed被忽视的;B. smooth顺利的;C. mad疯狂的;D. wrong出问题,错误的。结合上文可知虽然有时你准备得很好,但是事情还是会出问题。这就是生活。but表示转折,此处为短语go wrong表示“出问题,出错”。故选D。
【15】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,就像那四个牙买加人一样,你可以站起来完成比赛。A. start开始;B. finish结束,完成;C. watch观看;D. win赢得。根据上一段最后一句and finished the race.可知是指完成(finish)比赛。故选B。