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短文改错(共10小题,每小题l分.满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.

编辑:chaxungu时间:2026-04-27 02:44:26分类:高中英语题库

【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

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【答案】In the summer holiday following my birthday,I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, once I started the car, my mind blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the , “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “ left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes , the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a stop just in the middle on the road.
【解析】本文介绍自己学习驾驶的经历。
⑴句意:在我18岁生日后的那个暑假,我上了驾驶课。表示某个生日应该用序数词,故将eighteen改为eighteenth。
⑵句意:我仍然记得我的第一天过得多么艰难。此处特指开始学驾照的第一天,所以first前要加上限定词the或my。
⑶句意:在上车前,我原以为我学会了教练的指令。但是一旦我发动了车,我的大脑一片空白。根据句意可知此处表示转折,故将so改为but或yet。
⑷此处在讲述过去发生的事,根据上下文可知用一般过去时,故将goes改为went。
⑸句意:我完全忘记了他跟我说的。教练不断地重复那些话,“加速”“减速”“左转”。word表示说的“话”时是可数名词,故将word改为复数words。
⑹根据前文的“Speed up!” “Slow down!”可知这些是教练的指令,应是祈使句,用动词原形,故将Turning改为Turn。
⑺句意:我是如此紧张以至于我几乎分不清哪个方向是左。so……that句型中so后跟形容词,much不修饰形容词的原级,故将much划掉。
⑻句意:几分钟后,教练叫我停车。时间段+later 表示“……时间以后”,故将late改为later。
⑼句意:我松了口气,就在路中间来了个急刹车。此处stop前有a,所以是名词,应该用形容词修饰名词,故将suddenly改为sudden。
⑽短语in the middle of在……的中间,故将on改为of。