【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Learning English is not so difficulty. I’m glad to give you some advices. First of all, be brave to express you in class. Speaking with others can great improve your fluency. Speaking is not about how large your vocabulary is. On a contrary, it is about how well you can use the words you know. Second, read as many as possible. There are many things can be learnt while reading. It was not until you read them for many times that you’ll be able to write English correctly yourself. But in order to write well, you’d better to remember some good sentences and structures.
在线课程【答案】
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种学习英语的建议。
1.考查形容词。is为系动词,后接形容词作表语,故将difficulty改为difficult。
2.考查不可数名词。advice意为“建议”,为不可数名词,故将advices改为advice。
3.考查反身代词及固定搭配。express oneself为固定搭配,意为“介绍自己”。故将you改为yourself。
4.考查副词。修饰动词improve用副词,故将形容词great改为greatly。
5.考查固定搭配及冠词。on the contrary为固定搭配,意为“相反来说”。故将a改为the。
6.考查副词。修饰动词read用副词,as much as possible意为“尽可能地”。故将many改为much。
7.考查定语从句。先行词为things,且that在从句中做主语,不可省略。故添加that。
8.考查一般现在时。句意:直到看了好几遍,你才能正确写出它的正确形式。此处无明显过去时特征且全文为一般现在时基调。故将was改为is。
9.考查连词。分析可知,前句表述英语需要花好大努力才能写出正确形式,本句为为了写好英语的建议。为因果关系,故将But改为So。
10.考查固定搭配。had better为固定搭配,意为“最好”,后接动词原形。故去掉to。