Abadie's Sign <Chinese>阿巴迪征（跟腱受压无感觉，见于脊髓痨）
Abaptiston <Chinese>安全开颅圆锯
abarognosis <Chinese>压觉缺失
abasia astasia <Chinese>立行不能
abasia <Chinese>步行不能
abdominal reflex <Chinese>腹壁反射
abduction <Chinese>外展
abiotrophy <Chinese>生活力缺失
ablepsia <Chinese>视觉缺失
ablute <Chinese>切除
abnormal <Chinese>异常
abnormity <Chinese>畸形
abrupt <Chinese>意外
absolute hemianopia <Chinese>完全偏盲
abstinent <Chinese>戒断症状
abstraction <Chinese>抽象
acalculia <Chinese>失算
acataleptic <Chinese>智能缺陷
acatamathesia <Chinese>理解不能
acataphasia <Chinese>连贯表达不能
acatastasia <Chinese>反常
acathexis <Chinese>心力贯注不能
acathisia <Chinese>静坐不能
accessory cramp <Chinese>痉挛性斜颈
accommodation reflex <Chinese>调节反射
accommodation <Chinese>适应
aceburtolol <Chinese>醋丁洛尔
acedia <Chinese>淡漠性忧郁症
acenesthsia <Chinese>存在觉缺失
acenocoumarol <Chinese>新抗凝
acephalia <Chinese>无头畸形
acervulus <Chinese>松果体石
acetazolamide <Chinese>乙酰唑胺
acetohrdroxamic acid <Chinese>乙酰氧肟酸
acetophenazine<Chinese>乙酰非那嗪
acetylcholinergic pathway <Chinese>乙酰胆碱能通路
acetylcholinesterase <Chinese>乙酰胆碱脂酶
acetylcholine <Chinese>乙酰胆碱
acetylglutamide <Chinese>乙酰谷氨酰胺
acetylsalicylic acid <Chinese>乙酰水杨酸
acetyl-spiramycin <Chinese>乙酰螺旋霉素
Achilles jerk <Chinese>踝反射
Achilles tendon reflex <Chinese>踝反射
acinesia <Chinese>运动不能
aconative <Chinese>意向缺失
acorea <Chinese>无瞳孔
acouesthesia <Chinese>听觉
acousmatamnesia <Chinese>听觉性健忘
acousma <Chinese>幼听
acoustic neuroma <Chinese>听神经瘤
acoustic pathway <Chinese>听觉传导路
acoustic stria <Chinese>听纹
acouticolateral area <Chinese>听侧线区
acroagnosis <Chinese>肢体感觉缺失
acroanesthesia <Chinese>肢端麻木
acrobrachycephaly <Chinese>扁头
acrocephalosyndactyly <Chinese>尖头并指
acrocephaly <Chinese>尖头
acrocinesis <Chinese>运动过多
acrodynia <Chinese>肢体疼痛症
acrognosis <Chinese>肢体感
acrokinesia <Chinese>感觉过敏
acrokinesis <Chinese>运动过多
acromegaly <Chinese>肢体肥大症
acroneurosis <Chinese>肢体神经官能症
acroparalysia <Chinese>肢麻痹
acroparesthesia <Chinese>肢体感觉异常
acrosclerosis <Chinese>肢体硬化症
acrotrophoneurosis <Chinese>四肢营养神经病
actinine <Chinese>辅肌动蛋白
actinomycosis of brain <Chinese>脑放线菌病
actinoneuritis <Chinese>放射性神经炎
actin <Chinese>肌动蛋白
action tremor <Chinese>动作性震颤
active negativism <Chinese>主动违拗症
actomyosin <Chinese>肌动球蛋白
acuity <Chinese>敏度
acute alcohol intoxication <Chinese>急性酒精中毒
acute brain syndrome <Chinese>急性脑综合征
acute poliomyelites <Chinese>急性脊髓前角灰质炎
acute spontaenous myelites <Chinese>急性非特异脊髓炎
acute suppurative myelites <Chinese>急性化脓性脊髓炎
acyclovir <Chinese>无环鸟苷
acystinervia <Chinese>膀胱神经无力
Adamkiewicz's demilunes <Chinese>阿达姆基维支新月形细胞（在有髓神经纤维的神经膜底下）
adaptation <Chinese>适应
adduction <Chinese>内收
adenoma of pituitary gland <Chinese>脑下垂体腺瘤
adenovirus <Chinese>腺病毒
adiphenine <Chinese>解痉素
adiposis cerebralis <Chinese>脑性肥胖症
adiposis dolorosa <Chinese>痛性肥胖症
adrenergic <Chinese>肾上腺素能
adreno leukodystrophy <Chinese>脑白质营养不良
aerasthenia <Chinese>飞行员精神衰弱
aetiology <Chinese>病因学
affektepilepsie <Chinese>情感性痉挛
affensplate <Chinese>月状沟（大脑枕叶）
afferent <Chinese>传入
African meningitis <Chinese>非洲脑膜炎（昏睡病）
aganglionosis <Chinese>神经节细胞缺乏症
ageing of nervous tissue <Chinese>神经组织老化
agenesis of corpus callosum <Chinese>胼胝体发育不良
agitation <Chinese>焦虑
agnosia <Chinese>失认
agraphia <Chinese>失写
agyria <Chinese>无脑回
akathisia <Chinese>静坐不能
akinesia <Chinese>运动不能
akinetic seizures <Chinese>运动不能发作
akinetic-rigid syndrome <Chinese>运动不能-强直综合征
Akureyri disease <Chinese>良性肌痛性脑脊髓炎
alar plate <Chinese>翼板
albendazole <Chinese>阿苯达唑
alcoholic coma <Chinese>酒精中毒性昏迷
aldosterone <Chinese>醛固酮
alertness <Chinese>警觉
alexia <Chinese>失读
alleviated<Chinese> 缓和
allopurinol <Chinese>别嘌呤醇
allucination <Chinese>幻觉
almufibrate <Chinese>氯贝丁酯铝
alprenollol <Chinese>心得舒
alptazolam <Chinese>阿普唑仑
alternating hemiplegia <Chinese>交替性偏瘫
altitudinal hemianopia <Chinese>上下性偏盲
aluminium nicotinate <Chinese>烟酸铝
Alzheimer's disease <Chinese>阿尔塞梅茨病
amantadine <Chinese>金刚烷胺
amaurotic idiocy <Chinese>黑朦性白痴
amaurotic <Chinese>黑朦
ambient cistern <Chinese>环池
amblyopic <Chinese>弱视
ameboid glia <Chinese>阿米巴样神经胶质细胞
ameliorate <Chinese>改善
amentia <Chinese>神错乱
amiculum of olive <Chinese>橄榄核囊
amikacin <Chinese>丁胺卡那霉素
aminoacidurias <Chinese>氨基酸尿
aminocaproic acid， EACA <Chinese>6-氨基己酸
aminopyridine <Chinese>氨基比林
amitriptyline<Chinese> 阿米替林
amnesic <Chinese>遗忘
amobarbital <Chinese>异戊巴比妥
amoxycillin <Chinese>羟氨苄青霉素
amphetamine <Chinese>苯丙胺
amphetamines <Chinese>安非他命
amplitude <Chinese>幅度
amyotonia congenita <Chinese>先天性肌张力不全症